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Axonometric section through the center of the church

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2829
Axonometric section through the center of the church

Graphite, black felt-tip pen, and fine-tip black ink pen on transparent paper
32.07 cm x 49.85 cm (12 5/8 in. x 19 5/8 in.)

Underwood’s section drawings of the building are almost exclusively based on the Rhodian’s description of the Holy Apostles, specifically the parts that detail the unfolding of the cube. By closely following Downey’s translations, Underwood elaborates upon what the text identifies as notions of vaults, spheres, and a multitude of arches that bind the piers together and form the base of the domes. The cover image of this booklet illustrates this process by highlighting, in a minimalist fashion, the skeleton of the church, and the piers, arches, and pendentives as they appear throughout the building. Underwood concludes from the textual evidence that there is no doubt that all arms bore a dome and that the central dome dominated the others. This drawing envisions the central dome as a ribbed dome pierced by windows, while the other domes are blind and slightly flattened. This drawing also finally shows the entirety of the building with all its architectural components, including the colonnades of four columns each on two levels with capitals that seem to resemble the combination of cubic and ionic impost capitals at Hagia Sophia. Underwood omits all information about the material and decoration of the building.

 

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Unfolding of the cube
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MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2819

Unfolding of the cube overlaid with partial ground-level section
Unfolding of the cube overlaid with partial ground-level section

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2828

Partial ground-level section
Partial ground-level section

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2818

Partial ground-level section with piers
Partial ground-level section with piers

MS.BZ.019-BFF.F.1993.F2817

Partial ground plan sketch
Partial ground plan sketch

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2830

Unfolding of the cube with repetitive cross-shaped elements
Unfolding of the cube with repetitive cross-shaped elements

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2821

Ground plan of the main church
Ground plan of the main church

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2816

Preparatory ground plan of the Holy Apostles complex
Preparatory ground plan of the Holy Apostles complex

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2831

Large publication-quality ground plan of the complex
Large publication-quality ground plan of the complex

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2825

Axonometric section through the center of the church
Axonometric section through the center of the church

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2829

Half ground plan of the main church, and elevation of central and western domes with representation of the Pentecost
Half ground plan of the main church, and elevation of central and western domes with representation of the Pentecost

MS.BZ.019-BF.F.1993.F2822

The Holy Apostles and its dependencies: A reconstruction from the texts controlled by the comparison of parallel monuments (photocopy)
The Holy Apostles and its dependencies: A reconstruction from the texts controlled by the comparison of parallel monuments (photocopy)

Page 27 of a draft version by Paul A. Underwood. MS.BZ.019-03-01-045.

Verses of Constantine of Rhodes concerning the architecture of the church of the Holy Apostles at Constantinople
Verses of Constantine of Rhodes concerning the architecture of the church of the Holy Apostles at Constantinople

Verses 548 to 582 from the translation by Glanville Downey, November 3, 1945. MS.BZ.019-03-01-050.

Various sketches and notes
Various sketches and notes

Notes by Paul A. Underwood. MS.BZ.019-03-01-052.

Unfolding of the cube with repetitive cross-shaped elements
Unfolding of the cube with repetitive cross-shaped elements

Drawing by Paul A. Underwood. MS.BZ.019-03-01-048.