Nikephoros III Botaneiates (1078–1081)
Obverse
Bust of Christ lightly bearded, wearing a tunic and himation and holding the right hand in blessing and a book in the left. He has a nimbus cruciger, each arm of which has one pellet. Sigla at left and right: Ἰ(ησοῦ)ς Χ(ριστό)ς. Border of dots.
Obverse
Bust of Christ lightly bearded, wearing a tunic and himation and holding the right hand in blessing and a book in the left. He has a nimbus cruciger, each arm of which has one pellet. Sigla at left and right: Ἰ(ησοῦ)ς Χ(ριστό)ς. Border of dots.
Reverse
The emperor Nikephoros III standing on a square dais, wearing a loros, an end of which is draped over the left wrist. He holds a labarum in the right hand and a globus cruciger in the left. Circular inscription. Border of dots.
ΝΙΚΗΦΔ,ΣΠΤ̣ΟΤΑΝΙΑΤ,
Νικηφ(όρῳ) δ(ε)σπ(ότῃ) τῷ Βοτανιάτ(ῃ)
Accession number | BZS.1948.17.4296 |
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Diameter | 24.0 mm |
Previous Editions | Grierson, "Byzantine Gold Bullae," no. 6; Zacos-Veglery, no. 96. |
Translation
Νικηφόρῳ δεσπότῃ τῷ Βοτανιάτῃ.
Nikephoros Botaneiates, despotes.
Bibliography
- Byzantine Lead Seals, Vol. 1 (Open in Zotero)
Commentary
The gold of this seal is base, reflecting the devaluation of the gold coinage in the eleventh century, which reached its lowest level of purity during the reigns of Nikephoros III and his successor, Alexios I Komnenos.
The blank of this seal is smaller than that of the examples in lead from Nikephoros's reign, and the reverse inscription is correspondingly more abbreviated.