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Coinage of the Byzantine Empire

March 20, 1999–January 2, 2000 | This exhibit offers insights into the numismatic holdings at Dumbarton Oaks that, with the exception of some spectacular late Roman gold and silver medallions, are only rarely on public display.

In conjunction with a colloquium held in March 1999 to mark the publication of the final two volumes of the Catalogue of the Byzantine Coins in the Dumbarton Oaks Collection and the Whittemore Collection, a special exhibition, Coinage of the Byzantine Empire, was organized at Dumbarton Oaks by Cecile Morrisson, advisor for Byzantine numismatics, and Susan Boyd, curator of the Byzantine collection. They were ably assisted by assistant curator Stephen Zwirn and curatorial assistant Ginger Crockett. Joseph Mills took the photographs that were such an essential part of the exhibit, and the installation was skillfully overseen by Christopher Harrison and Suzanne Mercury.

As a new initiative Dumbarton Oaks has decided to transfer the exhibit to an online format to make it more widely accessible. Clarence Foules, Chris Dunham, and Lauren Henkin of the Publications Department were responsible for the transformation of the exhibit into electronic form.

Coinage of the Byzantine Empire offers insights into the numismatic holdings at Dumbarton Oaks that, with the exception of some spectacular late Roman gold and silver medallions, are only rarely on public display. As is well known, coins are difficult to exhibit because of their small size. A total of 118 gold, silver, and bronze coins were selected for display in three vitrines. They focused, respectively, on three themes: (I) history of the monetary system and its denominations, (II) imperial representations, and (III) religious representations. Photo enlargements and short explanatory comments complemented the coins. Also, seven wall panels of more extensive comparative images, in addition to enlarged photographs of the coins, set the coins in their larger historical context. The themes of these panels are as follows:

  • an introduction answering practical questions, such as where the coins come from, how one reads a coin, how coins were made
  • the history of Byzantine coinage
  • mints
  • the uses of coins as political and economic instruments
  • Christianization of the coinage
  • representations of Christ
  • representations of the Virgin
  • the history of the Dumbarton Oaks coin collection.